In an effort to reduce strain on the power grid, many utility companies actually "buy" old, inefficient refrigerators from their customers. Through appliance recycling programs, they offer cash incentives (typically $25–$50) and free pickup. Their goal is to get high-energy-consuming "secondary" fridges out of circulation to meet environmental energy-saving mandates. 5. Independent Repair Shops

When a refrigerator is no longer working, its value shifts from functional to material. Scrap yards and independent metal collectors buy or pick up old units to harvest: The bulk of the frame and shelving. Copper: Found in the compressor motor and tubing.

People in temporary living situations who need a basic "stop-gap" appliance.

Owners of low-cost rental units often purchase used models to keep overhead low.